ZyXEL Communications 2002 Series Guía de usuario Pagina 1

VES-1000 Series VDSL-Ethernet Switches October 2002 Version 3.41 User’s Guide

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch x Lists of Figures and Diagrams Figure 7-2 Menu 17 VLAN Setup...

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch 10-12 Firmware and Configuration File Maintenance tftp [-i] host put firmware.bin ras where “i” specifies binary imag

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch Firmware and Configuration File Maintenance 10-13 Figure 10-17 Example Xmodem Upload After the firmware upload pr

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch 10-14 Firmware and Configuration File Maintenance 10.4.11 Example Xmodem Configuration Upload Using HyperTerminal Cl

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch Firmware and Configuration File Maintenance 10-15 Figure 10-21 Configuration File Upload Begins Wait a moment unti

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch System Maintenance 2 11-1 This chapter discusses CI Mode, Remote Management Control and Hardware Monitor SMT menus.

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch 11-2 System Maintenance 2 Table 11-1 Time and Date Setting Fields FIELD DESCRIPTION Enter the time service protocol

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch System Maintenance 2 11-3 Figure 11-3 Menu 24.11 – Remote Management Control Table 11-2 Menu 24.11 – Remote Managem

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch 11-4 System Maintenance 2 Figure 11-4 Menu 24.11.1 - Secured Client Sets Table 11-3 Menu 24.11.1 - Secured Client Se

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch System Maintenance 2 11-5 Table 11-4 Menu 24.11.1.1 - Secured Client Configuration FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE Secured

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch List of Figures and Diagrams xi Figure 10-16 Menu 24.7.1 as seen using the Console Port...

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch 11-6 System Maintenance 2 Figure 11-6 Menu 24.12 - Hardware Monitor (VES-1012) Table 11-5 Menu 24.12 - Hardware Monit

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch System Maintenance 2 11-7 Table 11-5 Menu 24.12 - Hardware Monitor FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE Status “Normal” indica

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch V Part V Line Interface Commands and Troubleshooting This part introduces line interface commands and offers som

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch VDSL-Related Commands 12-1 This chapter shows you how to configure VDSL using line interface commands. 12.1 Introduc

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch 12-2 VDSL-Related Commands Figure 12-2 CI Commands 12.2 VDSL Commands The following table is a summary of VDSL-relat

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch VDSL-Related Commands 12-3 12.2.1 Set VDSL Mode vdsl mode chan-id (mode) This command sets the VDSL mode. After yo

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch 12-4 VDSL-Related Commands Table 12-4 VDSL Rates UPRATE/DOWNRATE UPSTREAM RATE DOWNSTREAM RATE 10Base-S 0 1.56Mbps

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch VDSL-Related Commands 12-5 The SNR, MSE and RS_ERR are polled every three seconds. Total RS_ERR are counted during t

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch xii Lists of Figures and Diagrams Figure 13-7 Set All Ports As Egress Ports for a Single Port...

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch 12-6 VDSL-Related Commands Table 12-5 VDSL Channel Status Counters FIELD DESCRIPTION MSE This is the Minimum Squar

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch VDSL-Related Commands 12-7 vdsl show chan-id This command displays your VDSL driver settings for the channel you spe

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch 12-8 VDSL-Related Commands Figure 12-7 VDSL Initialization Messages These messages are for debugging purposes only.

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch VDSL-Related Commands 12-9 Figure 12-8 VDSL Monitor Refer to Table 12-5 for more information on these fields. 12.3

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch 12-10 VDSL-Related Commands Table 12-6 Ethernet Status Counters COUNTER MEANING LATE_COL The number of times that a c

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch VDSL-Related Commands 12-11 Table 12-7 Ethernet Speed Parameters SPEED INDEX NUMBER SPEED/FLOW CONTROL 0 Auto Nego

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch 12-12 VDSL-Related Commands Figure 12-12 Enet Monitor Statistics Table 12-8 Enet Monitor Statistics LABEL DESCRIPTION

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch Switch-Related Commands 13-1 This chapter shows you how to configure your VES-1000 Series switch using switch-relate

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch 13-2 Switch-Related Commands Figure 13-1 Port Statistics Please see Table 9-2 for more information on these fields. 13

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch Switch-Related Commands 13-3 Bits of interest are described as follows. Four binary bits (a nibble) make up each hex

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch List of Tables xiii List of Tables Table 2-1 VES-1000 Series Switches: Front Panel Ports ...

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch 13-4 Switch-Related Commands Figure 13-3 Default VLAN Settings In this example, port 0 is the CPU port, ports 1 to 12

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch Switch-Related Commands 13-5 Figure 13-4 Daisy-chaining VLAN Example 13.4.2 VLAN Set Command Set Specific Egress Po

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch 13-6 Switch-Related Commands Figure 13-5 VLAN Set Example Port 1 can now talk to ports 3 and 4, but ports 3 and 4 cann

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch Switch-Related Commands 13-7 Figure 13-7 Set All Ports As Egress Ports for a Single Port Set All Ports to be Egress

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch 13-8 Switch-Related Commands Use this command to clear port n of egress ports x1 and x2. Sw vlan clear 1 3 4 Clears po

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch Switch-Related Commands 13-9 Clear All Ports of All Egress Ports sw vlan clear all Use this command to clear all por

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch 13-10 Switch-Related Commands 13.5.1 MAC Learning Status sw mac status This command displays ports that may learn MAC

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch Switch-Related Commands 13-11 13.6.1 MAC Address Details sw mac address Type this command to see details of all MAC

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch 13-12 Switch-Related Commands Figure 13-15 Total Number of MAC Addresses Learned 13.6.3 Switch MAC Find Command sw m

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch Switch-Related Commands 13-13 Figure 13-18 STP Counter Display Example Refer to Table 9-3 for information on the

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch xiv Lists of Tables Table 9-5 Fields in System Maintenance ...

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch 13-14 Switch-Related Commands Use this command to show NDIS-level (Network Driver Interface Specification, a network i

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch IP Commands 14-1 This chapter discusses configuring the VES-1000 Series switch using IP commands. 14.1 Introductio

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch 14-2 IP Commands Use this command to display whether IGMP snooping is enabled or disabled, IGMP packet counters (inco

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch IP Commands 14-3 14.1.2 IGMP Snooping Queries ip igmpsnoop querier This command displays the incoming channel from

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch Troubleshooting 15-1 This chapter covers potential problems and possible remedies. After each problem description, s

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch 15-2 Troubleshooting 15.3 Intermittent VDSL LED(s) A VDSL LED turns on and off intermittently. Table 15-3 Troubles

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch Troubleshooting 15-3 Table 15-6 Troubleshooting the Password STEPS CORRECTIVE ACTION 1 Upload the default configura

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch 15-4 Troubleshooting Table 15-8 Troubleshooting Telnet STEPS CORRECTIVE ACTION 8 If these steps fail to correct the

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch List of Tables xv Table 15-4 Troubleshooting the SYNC-rate...

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch VI Part VI Appendices and Index This part lists some appendices and an index.

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch Appendix A A Appendix A Hardware Specifications VES-1008A Specifications Physical Interfaces • Compact A4-sized enc

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch B Appendix A VES-1012 Specifications Physical Interfaces • 19” 1U rack-mountable, wall-mountable unit (VES-1012 O

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch Appendix B C Appendix B Pin Assignments Console Port Pin Assignments Diagram 1 RS-232 (Female) DB-9 Console Port Pi

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch D Appendix B Pin Assignments for VES-1008A Telco-50 port PHONE PORT TELCO-50 PIN ASSIGNMENTS 1 8, 33 2 7, 32 3 6

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch Appendix B E Diagram 3 Telco-50 Pin Assignments for Phone Lines Telco-50 Pin Assignments for VDSL Connections Dia

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch F Appendix B Ethernet Port Pin Assignments PIN # RJ-45 (ETHERNET PORT) 1 TX 2 TX 3 RX 4 Not connected 5 Not connec

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch Index G Index 1 10 Base-S ... 5-1 10/100M Auto-Sensing E

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch H Index enet monitor...12-11 enet speed ...

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch Index I Metric ... 6-2 MIB Clear ...

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch xvi Preface Preface Congratulations on your purchase from the VES-1000 Series of VDSL-Ethernet Switches. This preface

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch J Index RxOctetsMSB...9-5 RXPAUS ...

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch Index K Tx128To255... 9-5 Tx256To511...

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch Preface xvii Unless VES-1008A is specified, images of the VES-1012 are used throughout this document; please note the

Getting Ready I Part I Getting Ready This part acquaints you with the features and applications of the VES-1000 Series switches, instructs you h

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch ii Copyright Copyright Copyright © 2002 by ZyXEL Communications Corporation The contents of this publication may not

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch Getting to Know the VES-1000 Series 1-1 Chapter 1 Getting to Know the VES-1000 Series of Switches This chapter de

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch 1-2 Getting to Know the VES-1000 Series STP (Spanning Tree Protocol) STP detects and breaks network loops and provide

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch Getting to Know the VES-1000 Series 1-3 • Password protection for system management • Port-based VLAN • IEEE 802.

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch 1-4 Getting to Know the VES-1000 Series Figure 1-1 Building Deployment Example Using a VES-1012 1.2.2 Enterprise Ap

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch Getting to Know the VES-1000 Series 1-5 Figure 1-2 Enterprise Application Using a VES-1012 1.2.3 Campus Application

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch 1-6 Getting to Know the VES-1000 Series Figure 1-3 VES-1012 Example of a Campus Application Using a Gigabit switch

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch Hardware Connections 2-1 This chapter gives a brief introduction to the VES-1000 Series hardware. 2.1 Additional In

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch 2-2 Hardware Connections To connect the VES-1012 only, plug the female end of the power cord to the power receptacle

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch Hardware Connections 2-3 Table 2-1 VES-1000 Series Switches: Front Panel Ports VES-1008A FRONT PANEL PORTS CONNECTO

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch ZyXEL Limited Warranty iii ZyXEL Limited Warranty ZyXEL warrants to the original end user (purchaser) that this prod

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch 2-4 Hardware Connections For the VES-1012 only, connect the lines from the user equipment (VDSL modems) to the USER p

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch Hardware Connections 2-5 Table 2-2 VES-1000 Series Switches: LED Descriptions LED COLOR STATUS DESCRIPTION SYS Gree

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch Introducing the SMT 3-1 This chapter shows you how to use the SMT (System Management Terminal) to configure a VES-10

Getting Started 3-2 Introducing the SMT Table 3-1 Navigating the SMT OPERATION KEYSTROKE DESCRIPTION Move down to another menu [ENTER] To move fo

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch Introducing the SMT 3-3 Figure 3-3 SMT Menus At A Glance 3.3.1 VES-1000 Series switch Main Menu After you log in,

Getting Started 3-4 Introducing the SMT Figure 3-4 VES-1012 Main Menu The following table shows the VES-1000 Series switch Main Menu summary: Table

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch Introducing the SMT 3-5 Figure 3-5 Menu 23.1 - System Password Step 3. Enter your new system password and press [EN

Getting Started II Part II Getting Started This part shows you how to configure the General Setup, Switch Setup, IP Setup and Port Setup SMT men

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch General, Switch and IP Setup 4-1 Chapter 4 General, Switch and IP Setup This chapter describes SMT menus 1, 2 and

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch iv Interference Statements and Warnings Interference Statements and Warnings FCC Interference Statement This device c

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch 4-2 General, Switch and IP Setup Figure 4-2 Menu 2 - Switch Setup (VES-1008A) Table 4-2 Menu 2 – Switch Setup FIELD

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch General, Switch and IP Setup 4-3 Table 4-2 Menu 2 – Switch Setup FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE Port Mirroring Port Mir

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch 4-4 General, Switch and IP Setup The root bridge is the base of the spanning tree; it is the bridge with the lowest

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch General, Switch and IP Setup 4-5 link to the root bridge is down. This device then initiates negotiations with othe

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch 4-6 General, Switch and IP Setup Table 4-5 Menu 2.1 - Spanning Tree Protocol Setup FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE Max Age

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch General, Switch and IP Setup 4-7 Leave Timer Leave Timer sets the duration of the Leave Period timer for GARP in m

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch 4-8 General, Switch and IP Setup In MTU applications, VLAN is vital in providing isolation and security among the su

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch General, Switch and IP Setup 4-9 Note that user priority and VLAN ID are independent of each other. A frame with V

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch 4-10 General, Switch and IP Setup IGMP (Internet Group Multicast Protocol) is a session-layer protocol used to estab

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch General, Switch and IP Setup 4-11 Figure 4-7 Menu 2.3 QoS Setup Table 4-9 Menu 2.3 - QoS Setup FIELD DESCRIPTION

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch Customer Support v Customer Support If you have questions about your ZyXEL product or desire assistance, contact Zy

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch 4-12 General, Switch and IP Setup Figure 4-8 Menu 3 – TCP/IP Setup Menu 3 – TCP/IP Setup

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch General, Switch and IP Setup 4-13 The Menu 3 – TCP/IP Setup fields are explained in the next table: Table 4-10 LAN

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch Port Setup 5-1 Chapter 5 Port Setup Configure your VDSL and Ethernet ports in SMT menu 6. 5.1 Port Configuration

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch 5-2 Port Setup Rate adaptation is the ability of the device to adjust the configured transmission rate to the attaina

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch Port Setup 5-3 Figure 5-2 VDSL Port Setup The Menu 6.1 – VDSL Port Setup fields are explained in the next table. Ta

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch 5-4 Port Setup Table 5-2VDSL Port Setup FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE Edit Spanning Tree Protocol Setup Press [SPACE BAR

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch Port Setup 5-5 Table 5-3 Menu 6.13 – Ethernet Port Setup FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE User Name Choose a descriptive n

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch 5-6 Port Setup Port filters means setting static MAC addresses for a port. A static MAC address is a MAC address that

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch Port Setup 5-7 Enter 6 from the main menu and then choose a port to configure by entering its index number. Go to th

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch vi Table of Contents Table of Contents Copyright ...

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch 5-8 Port Setup Table 5-6 Menu 6.1.3 - Port VLAN Setup FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE Default VLAN ID Default VLAN

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch III Part III Advanced Applications and Management This part shows you how to configure static routes and SNMP.

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch Static Route Setup 6-1 Chapter 6 Static Route Setup Static routes tell the VES-1000 Series switch how to forward

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch 6-2 Static Route Setup Table 6-1 Edit IP Static Route Menu Fields FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE Destination IP Address Th

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch VLAN Setup 7-1 This chapter shows you how to set up VLAN on the switch using SMT menu 17. 7.1 Introduction To activ

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch 7-2 VLAN Setup Figure 7-2 Menu 17 VLAN Setup Table 7-1 Menu 17 - VLAN Setup FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE GVRP GVRP

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch VLAN Setup 7-3 Table 7-2 Menu 17.1.1 - VLAN Static Entry Setup FIELD DESCRIPTION Name Enter a descriptive name

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch SNMP Configuration 8-1 This chapter discusses SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) for network management and m

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch Table of Contents vii 7.2 VLAN Setup Configuration ...

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch 8-2 SNMP Configuration A Management Information Base (MIB) is a collection of managed objects. SNMP allows a manage

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch SNMP Configuration 8-3 Table 8-2 SNMP Configuration Menu Fields FIELD DESCRIPTION DEFAULT Trusted Host If you enter

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch 8-4 SNMP Configuration Table 8-3 SNMP Traps GENERIC TRAP SPECIFIC TRAP DESCRIPTION 4 (TRAP_OVERHEATOVER) This t

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch IV Part IV System Maintenance This part shows you how to configure SMT menu 24 and submenus including CI commands

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch System Maintenance 1 9-1 This chapter discusses the System Status, System Information and Console Port Speed, Log

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch 9-2 System Maintenance 1 9.2.1 System Maintenance Step 1. Enter 24 from the main menu to go to Menu 24 – System Main

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch System Maintenance 1 9-3 Table 9-1 System Maintenance – Status Menu Fields FIELD DESCRIPTION Tx KB/s This field s

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch 9-4 System Maintenance 1 Table 9-2 Port Statistics FIELD DESCRIPTION RxUcstPkts Number of good unicast frames recei

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch System Maintenance 1 9-5 Table 9-2 Port Statistics FIELD DESCRIPTION Tx65To127 This is the number of frames (incl

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch viii Table of Contents 13.5 MAC Address Commands ...

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch 9-6 System Maintenance 1 Table 9-2 Port Statistics FIELD DESCRIPTION Constellation Constellation shows the modulatio

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch System Maintenance 1 9-7 Table 9-3 Menu 24.1.2 - Spanning Tree Protocol Status FIELD DESCRIPTION Spanning Tree P

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch 9-8 System Maintenance 1 Figure 9-6 Menu 24.1.3 VLAN Status Table 9-4 Menu 24.1.3 - VLAN Status FIELD DESCRIPTION Nu

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch System Maintenance 1 9-9 Figure 9-7 Menu 24.2 – System Information and Console Port Speed 9.3.1 System Information

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch 9-10 System Maintenance 1 9.3.2 Console Port Speed You can change the speed of the console port through Menu 24.2.2

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch System Maintenance 1 9-11 Examples of typical error and information messages are presented in the next figure. Fig

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch 9-12 System Maintenance 1 Table 9-6 System Maintenance Menu Syslog Parameters FIELD DESCRIPTION CDR Connection Detai

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch System Maintenance 1 9-13 Table 9-7 System Maintenance Menu Diagnostic MENU OPTION FIELD DESCRIPTION TCP/IP

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch Firmware and Configuration File Maintenance 10-1 This chapter tells you how to back up/restore your configuration

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch List of Figures and Diagrams ix List of Figures Figure 1-1 Building Deployment Example Using a VES-1012...

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch 10-2 Firmware and Configuration File Maintenance Table 10-1 Filename Conventions FILE TYPE INTERNAL NAME EXTERNAL N

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch Firmware and Configuration File Maintenance 10-3 Figure 10-1 Telnet in Menu 24.5 10.2.2 Using the FTP Command fro

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch 10-4 Firmware and Configuration File Maintenance 10.2.4 GUI-based FTP Clients The following table describes some of t

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch Firmware and Configuration File Maintenance 10-5 Step 4. Launch the TFTP client on your computer and connect to t

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch 10-6 Firmware and Configuration File Maintenance Step 1. Display menu 24.5 and enter “y” at the following screen. Fi

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch Firmware and Configuration File Maintenance 10-7 WHEN THE RESTORE CONFIGURATION PROCESS IS COMPLETE, THE VES-1000

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch 10-8 Firmware and Configuration File Maintenance Figure 10-8 FTP Restore Example Refer to section 10.2.5 to read abou

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch Firmware and Configuration File Maintenance 10-9 10.4 Uploading Firmware and Configuration Files This section sho

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch 10-10 Firmware and Configuration File Maintenance Figure 10-14 Telnet Into Menu 24.7.2 - System Maintenance To uploa

VES-1000 Series Ethernet Switch Firmware and Configuration File Maintenance 10-11 Figure 10-15 FTP Session Example of Firmware File Upload More co