
cast the Ethernet (Internet or LAN) frames to the various PLC devices connected to
the outlets.
It is important to recover a wiring diagram of the building in order to know the
topology of the electrical network and to see the various phase distributions (in the
case of a three-phase topology).
Choosing the Network Architecture
As we could see in Chapters 3 and 10, there are several types of network architec-
tures according to the PLC technologies used.
In the case of a peer-to-peer topology (HomePlug 1.0 or Turbo), one of the
devices is used as the gateway between the Ethernet network and the electrical net-
work, but has no specific place in the PLC network. This architecture type is relevant
for LAN type networks connected between themselves by a wired Ethernet back-
bone.
Since each device has the same hierarchical level in the network, it is important
not to space out the PLC devices too much on the electrical network (one device per
adjacent room).
In the case of an architecture in the master-slave mode (DS2 or Spidcom), one of
the devices (the master) benefits from a privileged place in the network and must be
capable of displaying the various slave PLC devices. The circuit breaker panel is an
ideal central location again to broadcast the PLC signal to the majority of the electri
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256 PLC for Businesses
Figure 11.5 Inductive coupling methods for PLC devices over electrical wirings
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