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Chapter 45 VoIP
IES-1248-51V User’s Guide
319
45.1.3 H.248 Commands
In an H.248 network, the MGC controls calls by issuing commands to the Media
Gateways. In turn, the media gateways can issue reports to the MGC. The
commands allow control of Terminations and Contexts. For example, the MGC can
specify what events a Termination should log and report, which Terminations
should exist in which Contexts, and which signals the MG should apply to a
Termination.
Commands and reports are grouped into Transactions. Each Transaction consists
of a number of actions, which must all refer to the same Context. To verify that
Transactions have been correctly sent and received, each Transaction must be
preceded by a TransactionRequest message and concluded with a
TransactionReply message. In addition, a TransactionPending message indicates
that a Transaction has been initiated, and is being processed, but is not complete.
The following table lists the H.248 commands.
45.1.4 H.248/MEGACO Call Progression Example
The following figure shows two analog telephones (A and B) connected to two
media gateways (MG1 and MG2). MG1 and MG2 are connected to one another
via an IP network. MG1 and MG2 are controlled by the media gateway controller
MGC.
Table 110 H.248/MEGACO Commands
COMMAND DESCRIPTION
Add Adds a Termination to a Context. If a Termination does not
already exist, it is created by this command.
Modify Alters a Termination’s events, properties and signals.
Subtract Removes a Termination from a Context and sends statistics to the
MGC on the Termination’s activities in the Context. Ephemeral
Terminations are destroyed by this command.
Move Moves a Termination from one Context to another.
AuditValue Sends information on a Termination’s current events, properties
and signals.
AuditCapabilities Sends information on all possible properties, events and signals
permitted by the MG.
Notify Sent by the MG to the MGC to inform the MGC of events.
ServiceChange Sent by the MG to the MGC, or vice versa, indicating that one or
more Terminations is about to be removed from service, or has
been returned to service.
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